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Episode 21: Dr. George Pruitt

Rachel Kobus  0:10  
Welcome to Redbird Buzz. I'm Rachel Kobus from alumni engagement. Today's guest, Dr. George Pruitt, received a bachelor's in biological sciences in 1968, a Master's in Counseling education in 1970 and was named an honorary degree recipient in 1994, all at Illinois State University. He is one of the longest serving public university presidents in the nation with 35 years at Thomas Edison University, where he is now a board distinguished fellow. He is active in the formation of educational policy nationally and within the state of New Jersey, and has consulted widely in business and government. He has served in an advisory capacity to five Secretaries of Education under three Presidents of both parties. He is the recipient of six honorary degrees in addition to numerous awards, honors and commendations. Much of his life and impact can be read in his recently published book From Protest to President.

And here we are with two time alone and an ISU honorary degree recipient, Dr. George Pruitt. So Dr. Pruitt, what's the word Redbird? Can you share a little bit about yourself?

George Pruitt  1:21  
Sure, wouldbe happy to and thank you for having me. I grew up on the south side of Chicago. I was born in a little town called Canton, Mississippi. Most black folks from Chicago, Tteir families are from Mississippi. And if you go into Mississippi in the summertime, they're full of cars with Illinois license plates because people are visiting their their relatives. And in my case, my grandparents. Yeah. So I grew up in, you know, two places, particularly during the time that I was there that were segregated, oppressive and violent. And that certainly shaped my view of of things. I went off from after I graduated from high school in Chicago. I went off to the University of Illinois in Champaign. Yes, yeah. And I was there for my first five semesters of my undergraduate life. When I went to Champaign, there were 35,000 students and only 250 Black students there. And I don't know if--I never heard or saw any black member of the faculty. Yeah. I transferred to the second semester of my junior year to Illinois State University. And it changed the arc of my life. And I would like to believe that the things that happened there that I was allowed there, in a home with a lot of other people also changed the arc of the university. I'm really proud of that. Exactly. Hi, as you they were about 17 18,000 students and only 135 black students.

Rachel Kobus  2:58  
Yes, yeah.

George Pruitt  3:00  
And we wanted to address that. And so we organized the black student association. I was elected the first president. And we promptly took over the president's office, the president's office and issued our non-negotiable demands. It just what you did in that period, was a lot of tension when we did that, because we didn't know what to expect. But fortunately, we were lucky that Sam Braden was the President of the United States. He was an extraordinary man. Yes. And he sent his team to negotiate with us. And out of that came the HBS program and a lot of other things. But that's how I got to is you that's how I started in the activism that I think has continued to this day actually probably started before I got to college. No, I'm sure. When I was at Hershey, we were part of the first organized boycott of the Chicago Public Schools in 1963. Wow. But actually started in high school. Yeah. But people say that I'm a product of the 60s. I like to say the 60s were a product of us.

Rachel Kobus  4:13  
I like that, too. That's very inspirational. You're very right. Well, and we're gonna dive in a little more about your career and how you've become one of the longest serving university presidents in the United States. But like you said, it's started maybe in high school, but definitely at Illinois State University. And, you know, there's a reason you received an honorary degree from ISU and remind you, that Dr. Pruitt has six honorary degrees, but one is from Illinois State University. And you've done extraordinary things in your career. And you touched on this a little bit that the great impact started when you were a student. So can you talk about your time, you mentioned this as a student negotiator, when you try to focus on that recruitment of the black student population at Illinois State and working through those policies to make a more diverse and inclusive campus for Illinois State. What was it like to be in that position?

George Pruitt  5:06  
Well, it was a great privilege. I had some extraordinary classmates. People like Al Perkins and Deborah Lindsay and Ron Montgomery and Jim Tate. Like on the Hershey with when we started that we were we didn't know what we were getting into. It actually started me in higher education because when I went to ISU, I majored in biology I minored. In chemistry. Yes. I saw my teacher in the, in the sciences, I was seriously looked at being a doctor from the time I was five years old. When I was born in Canton, my uncle was the only black doctor in town. Yes, he delivered me. I'm named after him. I followed him around everywhere. I helped him deliver a baby out of the country when I was 12 years old. Oh, my

Rachel Kobus  5:54  
gosh. So really, we're on that path, then? Oh,

George Pruitt  5:58  
absolutely. But when I got to ISU, and we began to engage with each other first about what we wanted to make the kind of Illinois State University that we wanted to have, the kind of ISU we thought it could be that it wasn't. And fortunately, we were when we issued our demands. On the other side of the negotiating table, was a wonderful people that I think we're kind of waiting for us to do what we did. He just needed you didn't know that. At the time. We didn't know whether we were gonna get arrested. We didn't know what are we gonna get pulled out of school. We didn't know whether we were going to get beaten. Yeah. All of those were possibilities. And all of those things were happening to other students and other universities that were doing what we were doing. So we didn't do it lightly. It was very, very intentional. But fortunately, President Braden pick two people to be on the other side of that table. One was a guy named Paul Wisdoms, extraordinary guy. And the other one was another Illinois State University icon, Kenneth A. Shaw. Yes. Oh, graduated from ISU went on to be president at Southern Illinois, president of the University of Wisconsin and had a distinguished career as president of Syracuse. Yes, nickname was Buzz. That's where I met Buzz and Paul, and the negotiations turned into collaboration. And the thrust of our quote demands were in three areas. We wanted to increase the number of African American students, it was just a horrible that the oldest public university in Illinois only had 150 African American students. We wanted to increase the number of students. We add, we wanted to increase the number of faculty and staff--Charles Morris was, what is a wonderful was a professor of math. Kim Cox was in the biology department, Harry Shaw was an  administrator and also a graduate of ISU. Those were the only three African Americans there. And they joined with us. And were very supportive of what we were trying to do. So we wanted to increase the numbers of students, faculty, and administrators. The other thing we wanted to do was we wanted to do a thorough examination of the curriculum at ISU so that it was more factually factual, about the conditions of our country, our history, our evolution, we wanted some diversity in the curriculum and the scholarly work of the university. And the third area, we wanted attention to what I call a student life issues. Okay. So that Illinois State and the Normal community would be a more hospitable place for people of Color. Yes. We also have concerns about the city of Normal housing was restricted for people of color in Normal. There was an open, they're open housing marches that came from faculty and students into the town of Normal. Marketers were attacked George Taylor, who would have been recruited from Howard University as Assistant Dean of Students, George was hit in the face with a bottle. Oh my goodness. So when people look at quiet, sleepy, nice, peaceful, Illinois State, it was none of those things when we whenever we do a great risk. And what the wonderful thing about it is, we were able to engage the institution with willing partners. We weren't we love to, but we weren't trying to attack it or tearing down we wanted to make it better. Yes, we found partners that wanted the same improvement and we had a colleague and friend in Sam Braden and in Buzz Shaw and Dick Bond, who was the Dean of the Faculty and Richard Stewart was vice president of student affairs, even Eric Johnson. He was very reluctant to come to the table was the administrator of finance vice president. So a lot happened because of that partnership. And the arc of that university, at least from my judgment culminated when you know that when University chose Al Bowman as his first African American president got appointed president, he made a comment that the best thing for him was that nobody noticed that he was black. You know, I had at the time, and I still had I pushed back on him on that. You may not have noticed, but everybody else noticed. Yeah. All of that started with what we did in 1967 and in 1970, I'm very, very proud of it.

Rachel Kobus  10:45  
Yes, yes. And you should be and, and now you see ISU for what it is today that there's still obviously always time to grow. But there's so much that has grown because of the impact that you and like you said, the few fellow students there. And one of that was you continued on at Illinois State, helping with the high potential student program, that is something that came out of your negotiation negotiations and working with Illinois State. So can you talk about how that program and what it is and how it made an impact at ISU?

George Pruitt  11:16  
Well, that yes, that was the centerpiece of the student recruitment initiative. We wanted to attract African American students there. But our challenge was to make sure we found people that could deal with the institution that not only have the actual, the intellectual capacity to do that. That was the easy part. But we also needed to do to find students that had the self concept, strength and fortitude, where they could deal with the alienation and isolation of being living in a goldfish bowl at a place that, at least was at best was indifferent to us. And at worst overtly hostile to us. And we are, so we had to deal with find students that could be successful in the university as it was not as we wanted it to be. Yes. And we created teams of students to go back to their home communities, and use their relationships and their credibility, to talk about what we were trying to build and ask people to be a part of it. And we were very successful. Yeah. And we doubled the enrollment of African American students in one year. And we started the high potential students program. That was that was the name of it. Charles Morris was the titular director, but my job was operationally I was responsible for running it. You know, I talked about this in my book, and I need to plug my book.

Rachel Kobus  12:43  
Oh, yes, please. I was gonna plug your book in the next question, but you go for it first.

George Pruitt  12:46  
At the end of my career, as you mentioned, I was president of Thomas Edison, for 35 years, I wrote a memoir, and the memoir's entitled From Protest to President, and the protest part of that, which actually led to the presidency, all of that started at ISU. And that's why I'm so happy to be here, because I wanted people that love the ISU of today, as I do, know how it got to be that way. Struggle and effort and risk and energy of a whole lot of people over a long period of time. That that got it that way. And not only did we recruit the students that we did it, but some intentionality, the word got out, again, to attract other students and a momentum that bill, there was serious and genuine effort to recruit faculty and staff, people of color to come to the campus. And that created its own momentum. We were also concerned about the quality of the student work of the students that we got. We did not--we wanted people that would be successful. And they were and so we were really concerned that these students be high achieving, and the graduation rate of the HBS students and a grade point average of the HBS students was higher than that of the university average. That's amazing. Not only did they survive, they excelled. Yes. Yeah. And and I was happy about that. There was a there was and still is this false dichotomy. That to increase access, you have to lower standards. That is not true. Yeah. And it's unfortunate where people make that assumption and do that. The challenge is, there's plenty of talent. It's a matter of tracking that recruited and giving the students the conditions to be successful and they will be and they were at ISU and I was very, I was very proud of that. After I was there for a while I went to school while I was working with HBS program and got my master's from Illinois State University. And part of the group that I worked with on the other side of the table, began to leave. Jim Fisher was also ISU alumnus went away as president of Towson. Where he served his 10 years transformed the institution rope, became one of the nation's leading authority on the presidency wrote 14 books on the presidency as the Council for advancement of sport to education, there's a James Fisher award in his honor. Yes, when Jim left I issue again, where he graduated, and went to Towson. He took Buzz Shaw with him as his. Yeah, Paul Wisdom went with him as his chief investment officer at Apollo, and a year later as Dean of Students, yes. That's how I got into higher education. I mean, about the entire arc of my life changing, I abandoned my my pursuit of medicine, also figured out along the way, and I still love the sciences today, I'm done on the boards to hospitals. Health care, I'm still invested in-- the science and medicine fascinates me. But I think it along the way that I really didn't want to be a doctor. I wanted to be my uncle, because I idolized him. If he had been a plumber, I would have wanted to have been a plumber. Got it? Yes. When I was at ISU, and in that period with those people that I work with, and experiences that I found my calling and it changed my life. And everything that happened after that started with the transformation that happened at ISU. I really mean that when I say that it changed the arc of my life, but I also mean it that we changed the arc of Illinois State University too.

Rachel Kobus  16:47  
and that's what I was gonna say is it I really encourage our listeners to find From Protest to President and Dr. Pruitt's story because I've only gotten halfway through and it is very inspiring. And it very much tells what it was like what it is today and not just ISU but higher education in general, what has been impacted and how you Dr. Pruitt have been a champion among that too. So again, and we can call you our Redbird and our alum, and we're very fortunate for that. And it made me laugh. I have to say this, it's very random, maybe derail us a little but it made me laugh a little bit when I was reading a part of your book when you were given the honorary degree at Illinois State. And you said it was extra touching for this given all the trouble and headaches you gave the campus leadership. And I laugh, because in the end, I think Dr. Braden a lot of the administration were there to celebrate you and your honorary degree too. So as much as you were humbled you like you said there was an arc and an impact that you made on ISU that people recognize that but for you to still say, I laughed at the headache part because I thought that was I thought that was a little chuckle right there.

George Pruitt  17:54  
That was that was special because, you know, I hope the book reflects that the struggle we had was not easy. Yes. I write about in the book. I was put in protective custody, because my life had been threatened. There's a very interesting article in one of the ISU publications talks about the Days of May, yes. The flagpole incident. And I was right in the middle of that we had we had become attached very close to Fred Hampton, the activist leader in Chicago, who was killed by the police. And when Fred was killed, it was a deep personal loss to us. It was not just another assassination in a decade of assassinations. It was close and personal and a guy named Lonnie Pruitt who was a freshman in Lonnie and are not related. But we would we would laugh about that he was a freshman. Lonnie was hurt heartbroken. And he just went to the flagpole and lowered the flag to half mast. Yes. And it was just an act of he was angry, he was hurt. There was no thought to it. And I found out that he had done that. And I went and joined him. And so the two of us stood there. And then as we stood there, others came and joined us. That led to a lot of demonstrations, a lot of drama, some violence, although I'm proud to say that of all the transformation that took place in Illinois State. We were the only public university that that had no no significant violence or property damage, while other campuses were literally on fire. I was in President Braden's first class when I got my baccalaureate degree. This last class when I got my masters. He was an extraordinary man and I'm delighted that that facility is named after me. Usually you don't get your name on a building after just a few years as president you Yeah. So literally when I had dinner with him the night before that, it was important to me because I kept Sam Braden up a lot of nights. And he, the one downside of that is that he decided that after all he went through with us, he didn't want to be a president anymore. And he resigned and that was a terrible loss. But it's a statement to him and the importance he was still in the school through such a pivotal time that he was celebrating. So when I had dinner with him, I also told him some things about some events that he didn't know about and how they happened. That he, I guess, he said, he found found really interesting. The things that went on in my career, I left Illinois State and went to Towson State, Morgan State, a historically black college at Tennessee State. With throughout, I want you to get to the chapters of the book about Tennessee State, because that was a very dramatic and historic kind of transformation. Well, and I think you'll know, we'll talk again, after you read that part of the book.

Rachel Kobus  21:15  
Okay, sounds good. I was like, let's not let's not spoil it, either. We want people to read the book. But good to know, it's like, drama. But that's what it's all about is it takes, it takes courage. It takes vision, it takes structure, and it takes drama, and it takes tragedy to make something as impactful as what you went through. So even when you talked about President Braden being there for three years, it maybe took a toll on him, but you're you're you and the campus and President Braden I think did great things for ISU, like you said, so it takes a lot. And I don't think people realize that until they get to read some part of history from someone that actually went through it that helped create it. So I was going to keep saying thank you throughout our whole our whole interview. But then, you know, you you moved on and like you said into different administrative roles, higher education became your path and your calling, it seems like and then I kind of wanted to change gears you you went from empowering the traditional student and those maybe underrepresented but in a different capacity as you went on into the Council for Adult and Experiential Learning, I believe, which instead focuses on adult learning. So what made you interested in a non traditional student and their learning path?

George Pruitt  22:40  
Oh, what started it actually started a little bit at Towson. Towson was the second largest public institution in the state, second only to Maryland at College Park. And they had it was a traditionally student body with an evening program. And I taught an evening class at a local military base. And we had a snowstorm in Maryland, and in Maryland, as we were talking earlier. Yes. And the East Coast, particularly in Maryland, in Baltimore, Washington, they freak out if there's a heavy dew, let me just close down. I mean, they just so I've never heard of the schools being closed, because the entire time I was in Chicago to college, I never heard. So I thought this evening class and Towson, they canceled classes. And I thought, well, maybe they may not have gotten the word. On my way to my car, I'll go to meet the class anyway. So I drove away the class was on the way to my car, I can hear the students celebrating that classes were out and hitting the bars On campus, they were just happy. Back to this course class, and the intact everybody was there every single day, even the ones that it heard that the school was closed. And they were angry. They were anxious about that. What do you mean cancel classes? We paid for this course if we cancel classes are we going to make it up? Do we get a refund? No. This is different. Yes. When I got when I was at Tennessee State, I was approached by some colleagues that I had known detail about when I worked with them to try to get the evolvement of historically black colleges in the adult learning because most historically black colleges traditional age students, the Tennessee State as it was in Nashville and Morgan State as it was in Baltimore, we're in metropolitan areas with access to adult student populations. And that's where I got involved with with -- when I left Illinois State, I'm sorry when I left, Tennessee State. I went to Kyoto as executive vice president and chief operating officer. And what I found was a whole nother universe, but there is an ISU footprint even in that, right. If you look at the scholarly work that the whole adult education movement is based on you see right in the middle of it, K.  Patricia Cross. Pat Cross was an distinguished Illinois State alumnus. She was one of the leading scholars and she actually went to Harvard. And she was writing as a faculty member at Harvard. But she's an ISU graduate student who had great influence on the conceptual and theoretical research that the whole adult learning movement was built on. Okay, well, that was another ISU ting. Back to get inducted in the highest Hall of Fame. I was, I was there with Pat Cross, and with John Fisher, and with Buzz Shaw, and Jim Cook, become president of Old Dominion and Montana, University of Montana. So there's the even there, there's a connection back to Illinois State and all of that. And so when, when the presidency of Thomas Edison, Thomas Edison was an institution that was created, exclusively for mature adults, yes. And so it was a natural fit for me, given my work with KL to come here. And I stayed here as president for 35 years. The theme that connected all of that, and you know, when you write a book, it gives you a chance to reflect and you see themes in your life that you're not aware about while You're living your life.

Rachel Kobus  26:16  
Yeah, yeah, I would think so. And the

George Pruitt  26:17  
And the theme that has kind of been through all that, going back to Mississippi, in Chicago, in two geographies and political circumstances and historical occasions, that was a that were oppressive. You couldn't live where you can go to school, but jobs you could have, were all constrained by your race. And I hated it. And I spent all of my life trying to empower people and knock down barriers. At the end of the day, the future of this country is going to depend upon the quality of this human capital. Yes, we cannot afford to exclude anybody. And so it was perfectly consistent to be president of an institution and be part of a movement that was trying to open up access to higher education to what is the majority of the population of the United States. Yes. And today, most college students today are over 25, and going to school part time. So there has been a transformation of higher education. And I've been a part of that as well. But it's a continuation of the original theme. How do you open up the academy? How do you open up the Illinois State and Towson State and Morgan State to the country? Yeah, to an educational system that's focused on poverty, but also focused on on creating access and opportunity so that we don't leave anybody out or anybody? Yeah,

Rachel Kobus  26:17  
man, because like you said, the talent is there, we shouldn't lower standards, it's finding the resources because everyone can succeed. And everyone can have that say, it's making sure that everyone has the accessibility to do it. So I think that's very, very wise to share some Yes.

George Pruitt  27:54  
Not all of them go to college. Yeah, no, yeah, I think it's a it's a mistake to say that the purpose of higher education is to get a job, you have an education. And people that have a higher capacity out, earn people with lower capacity and higher education builds capacity. But everybody has talent of some sort. Yes, skills and interests of some sort. And there are diverse institutions. Some are colleges, universities, some aren't colleges and universities, some are technical schools and community colleges. But there are a variety of institutions by which everyone needs to be challenged, to find out what their competencies are, what their talent is, and go to institutions that will develop that talent so that they can have a quality of life, and that we can have a productive society where everyone's engaged, and invested.

Rachel Kobus  28:50  
And they need mentors like you. I mean, it's true. They need people like you, they need champions, and they need people to keep like you to tell them that too. So it's very empowering, because I think majority of the world doesn't have people saying that to them. And just those few words, I think can change someone's mind that I have the skills and capacity to do something great. So I think we have to remind ourselves that toom that, it's, it just takes a few words to say, there is something for everybody, you just have to work a little harder to find it if you want to excel in whatever that is. So

George Pruitt  29:23  
I do believe that the challenge is to make people understand and realize the fact that they are the architects of their own future and their own lives. You have to own that and your lives are definitely a function of the decisions you make. But you only really have a choice if you perceive that you have a choice. And so there's two, there's two challenges for us to make sure that all of us understand that we do have choices. And what those choices are because there's a lot of people in our society that don't believe they have a choice about the lives that they live. And they do. Yes, and then the others is once you get them to indicates that yes, you can be the architects of your future, then how do you give them the tools and assets and support for them to create their own destiny for themselves? They will be the architects of it and own it.

Rachel Kobus  30:11  
Yes, I agree. And so I want to go back maybe two more the end. There's so much in between Dr. Pruitt's career and we're hoping to get more of a written story and very much encouraging from protest to President. It's it's a great book and a lot more we can't cover. But I want to get to the part and ask you this question. Because you mentioned challenges as a president of a university for 35 years going through the your whole life so far, what has been some of the biggest obstacles you've had to overcome? What has been your biggest challenges? Oh, maybe just in presidency, what has been your maybe that helps you a little.

George Pruitt  30:50  
There's no preparation for the presidency. Okay. Yeah. The other thing, too, is kind of weird about the office, you are selected, for criteria based on that are useless to you once you get to the office. So you don't get this job, because you're good at this job. You get this job because you were good at the last job, Got it. All right. That's very different than the last job or any other job you've ever had. Yeah. And so the presidency is layered--people understand the CEO role, the management role, the executive role, to make sure that the budgets balanced that you don't miss spent the money that you've accrued students that the lights come on that okay, physical plant and infrastructure, they understand that role. What they don't understand is the role that the President is much more in presidency is much more important than that. It's the President's responsibility to articulate and organizing visions of the institution, in a sense of mission and direction for the institution to articulate what the institution's values are. To build a productive institutional culture that supports scholarship and civility and diversity, and even dissidance and are, but in a way that is empowering as opposed to in a way that's combatived. And doing all of this by people that don't know how to pay for it and managing the politics that are associated with it. And so it's a it's a very complicated and complex,

Rachel Kobus  32:21  
not challenging at all.

George Pruitt  32:26  
You know, I think there's a section in the book, where I introduce Tom Kane, who's the former governor of New Jersey, nice editorial endorsement of the book. Tom Kane was an extraordinary governor--best Governor I've ever seen and work with it in a lot of states. I work with a lot of governors I introduced him to an American Council of Education meeting. And I made that comment I said he was the best Governor ever seen. But I told him, I said, Governor, you need to know my understand my background, before you get big headed about that compliment. I left Illinois, and Governor  went to prison. And I went to Maryland, out of Maryland, and Governor there went to prison and I went to Tennessee, I went, I got to Tennessee and go, and Governor Blanton went to prison. So really, all you have to do is stay out of the slab to be at the top of my list. Fortunately, Tom Kane has a sense of humor. And New Jersey has some of the most colorful politics that you've ever seen and I grew up in Chicago so I know about politics. But the one of the challenges of the academy today is that the complexity of the presidency-- it has gotten more complex. And the capacity of people that have been attracted to this office has not kept up. And so that gap has created the highest turnover in the presidency in the history of the country. So that's not good for higher education, not good for the country and not good for the society, but it is one of the most rewarding jobs in the world that you can have. If you can figure out how to do it right. And if you're there for the right reasons, and bring the right things to the table. Many people that are in the job now are there because it's it's the cherry on their resume. My ambition. When I was waking up when I was ringing Sam Braden's his doorbell at three o'clock in the morning, as I did one night because the crisis that had happened and he's coming down the stairs in his pajamas, he's probably saying "I don't want to do this anymore." But he was also very clear. He was not in the presidency because he wanted a big office or car. He was there because he deeply believed in the power of that institution to help and empower people. That's why he was there--not not to have the big office or the car or the recognition of the flags of the --of the office, it was his personal commitment to service, ambition. And that's complicated now for a lot of people that aspire to the office. But it is a very challenging, difficult job. And it requires people with special temperament. And not everybody can do this. So

Rachel Kobus  35:19  
but you did--thirty-five years? Yeah. Is it true, and I can't remember this. And you also work with other president or those that are interested in presidency for higher education and help to mentor and help them along the way to understand all these challenges, correct?

George Pruitt  35:38  
Yes, I mean, I was very clear that I had a very accelerated career. I mean, when I went to Towson, as Dean of Students at the secondary, oldest college and second largest university, I was 24 years old. Yeah. I went I was pregnant getting pregnant. I was 36 years old. Yes. Yeah. That I can't find many people. I mean, there are not many people to send to the presidency at that age. Yeah. Interesting banter I've had with with both with both Bashar and John Fisher, who I considered my two most important mentors. We lost God several months ago. But buzz and Jim not only became mentors of mine, they became two of my closest friends. I was aware that I had such an accelerated career partly was because of the mentorship. I have experienced, talented people that's awesome. Even me. Even that, before I saw it myself, and I was committed all along, attire had been in my career I've been committed to try to do for others what was done for me. So I haven't been involved in the mentoring of leadership, tried to develop me, it's in my entire career. I was one of the founders of the millennial Leadership Institute and the American Association of State college universities. I worked as an advisor in the Kellogg National Fellowship Program. And in my post presidency assignment, sometimes if you're out, he's hanging around a long time. They do nice things when you leave. So I come to this beautiful office, in this really nice building with my name on it. We have modern Chinese and say something humble about that. But I gotta tell you, it's really cool.

Rachel Kobus  37:24  
Oh, I got like, this one's mine, right here. Thank you, everybody.

George Pruitt  37:29  
But what I have tried to do in the work that I do now is to continue that I have a teacher, senior executive higher education masterclass, or higher education executives that I think are one step away for presidency, very small class, and so many faster use a year. I'm in cohort five. Now, these are wonderful peoples who I think can go to make great presidents. And I also have sort of a, the popular word is coaching. But I don't think what I do is coaching, I can't think of a good word for what I do when I'm reminded of that term out of The Godfather, consider consider the area Oh, consider the area, nice sitting presidents, and range from large research one comprehensive institutions to a small history back college in the South. Right. So I'm continuing on mentoring work. One of the reasons that I wrote the book, I have not had a quiet academic life. And when you build up a portfolio of 50 years of engagement like I have, what do you do with it? Well, I've tried what I've tried to do in the book, and what I tried to do in my own boy work is to take those experiences and pass it on. And so that hopefully someone else will benefit from it, and prosper from it, and will understand some things that worked for me, but also to avoid some things that didn't work. Yes, we learn from our mistakes. And it's very fulfilling work. And that's why I'm act and I'm going to keep doing it as long as my faculty stay with me. And there's a need or demand for what I owe. But I'm wonderfully blessed and fortunate for that. And again, back to where you are. That for me started in normal Illinois, Illinois State University.

Rachel Kobus  39:25  
You know, it's amazing. And so I want to finish on this question. So did you ever imagine you'd be making this much progress as a leader for social justice for higher education when you were that young man growing up in Chicago coming to normal Illinois later on in life?

George Pruitt  39:44  
didn't have a clue. There was no plan. Yeah. Didn't have a clue. It was Bashar and Jim Fisher. When I was at Towson. They began talking to me about the press have them saved. And again, it was not because of aspiration to the office. It was about what's the kind of contribution you want to make? And what kind of service do you want to offer? And what's the best platform from which to do that? And they encouraged me that the President's even institution, given their knowledge of Me and our understanding of me, and my appreciation, respect to them, was something I should consider. It didn't. That's the first time it ever crossed my mind. So no, I had no I had, it's been a fascinating to me to be when I had I got all I came, I was offered the opportunity to lecture at Harvard, Monday, and I'm sitting in the Faculty Club at Harvard, I'm talking to the heart. And this horrified me has a section in the book about that. When I finished my lecture, this kind of faculty member came up to me and thanked me appreciated what I had to say, No, when he walked away, my host said that I was talking, he asked me what this guy said. And I told him, he said, Well, you know who that is? And I say no, since David Riesman, one of the most important sociologists the country's ever produced, Oh, yes. They're thinking, I'm looking at the Harvard Club. And I'm thinking about 79th Street on the Southside of Chicago. I'm thinking about this little my grandmother's house, the railroad tracks in Canton, Mississippi, and I'm thinking I just didn't know what to say. This is a long way.

Rachel Kobus  41:45  
And it took but you know, it it took a lot to get there and a passion and I mean, in I feel you from your book from listening and talking today. Thank you pretty deserving of it Dr. Pruitt too. So and, and what I want to point out that you've kind of created a theme today as we talked is, it's it's about believing in yourself, but having support all the names that you've mentioned, always having, you know, an ISU alum, always thinking about where you came from having all these different friends and connections and having mentors and people to talk to it. It's about having a village to build you up and make sure where you're at as well. And then you continue, like you said, to make sure you are giving your time so others can have that too. So I think it's very important to point that out that being an educator needs that support.

George Pruitt  42:35  
Yeah, you know, I get back to Fisher and Shaw. If you ever had a chance to know Jim he would think he grew up in a country club. I mean, he was polished, well dressed, articulate quoted Greek philosophies. He flunked out. He flunked out of Milliken. He flunked out of Milliken went into the Marine Corps came out to the ICU after he graduated med President Bo graduated from ISU went and got a PhD in Psychology from Northwestern bone, Rick remembered him, recruited him back to Illinois State. And I mean his his impact on higher education has been extraordinary. Bashar from Edwardsville, Illinois, came to ISU to play basketball was graduated third leading scorer in high school history was a basketball player. President bone saw something in this kid. And Jim and Jim became president of Towson when he was 37. First became president of Southern Illinois University of Evansville when he was 37. And I teased him I beat combos, I was 36.

Rachel Kobus  43:55  
I was gonna say it sounds pretty close to you.

George Pruitt  43:58  
If you look at these two guys who also came through Illinois State, yes. They created their future that they, if you talk to any either of them when they were undergraduates at school, they were. And if you had told them what the arc or their career was going to be, they would have laughed at you. So that's important. You don't have to have a certain pedigree. You don't have to come from well, you don't have to come from privilege. It doesn't matter what your background is, as long as you're prepared to take ownership of what you do with what you have. One of the things one of the chapters in my book is titled, it's not about the cars you dealt. It's how you play the hand.

Rachel Kobus  44:42  
Right? I like it. It's very true. So with that, do you have anything else you'd like to share before we say goodbye? It's been it's been amazing in you know, a privilege to talk to you I will say that is but my my privilege is to talk to you today. So if It's been eye opening, and I truly appreciate it.

George Pruitt  45:03  
Well, you're very caring, and I appreciate you and your work. I appreciate the work at the university. I really I want to say this. When I left the University of Illinois, I went to ASU, it was culture shock was going live in the big city to the small town. Oh, yeah. But there's no question in Champaign is one of the great public research universities of the country in Jersey, exactly for that. But there's no question in my mind, the quality of education I received Illinois State was far superior to what I experienced at the University of Illinois, Illinois is great if you're a grad student or research, but if you're an undergraduate, it's an ant colony. And I've never really had a sit down conversation in a classroom, but remember the faculty until I got to ICU, I was at these big lecture halls. There was a distinguished author and professor not only on stage, but I've never gotten a chance to speak.

Rachel Kobus  46:00  
So not an issue is you get Yeah,

George Pruitt  46:04  
well, so I want but I do want to, I'm grateful the Illinois State, and what happened to me there and, and what it allowed me to do, that could have gone a different, totally different way. If Sam Braden had been a different kind of president, and the university response have been very different. It could have gone a totally different different way. So nobody does anything by themselves. And it's a matter of being committed to something that had the good fortune to be associated with other people that shared he was fortunate to build you up. And then you have an obligation, that old saying, To whom much is given, much is required. And, and I had been given a lot. And I know I'm very fortunate for what I've been given. I really hope that I'm doing my best to travel.

Rachel Kobus  47:00  
Great. Well, thank you for sharing. I think just today you've given some great words of wisdom and again, I hope everyone goes and looks at your book from protest to President. And with that, I thank you again for being on our show. Dr. Pruitt and I look forward to seeing what you do and maybe your next 30 years maybe outside of presidency. Let's see what happens next.

George Pruitt  47:20  
Well okay. Thank you, take care.

Rachel Kobus  47:40  
That was two-time alum and honorary degree recipient President Emeritus and social justice champion, Dr. George Pruitt. Thanks for listening to Redbird Buzz and tune in next time for more stories from beyond the quad.

Transcribed by https://otter.ai